PERSPECTIVES ON STRESS RESILIENCE AND ADOLESCENT NEUROBEHAVIORAL FUNCTION

Perspectives on stress resilience and adolescent neurobehavioral function

Perspectives on stress resilience and adolescent neurobehavioral function

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Interest in adolescence as a crucial stage of neurobehavioral maturation is growing, as White Kidney Bean is the concern of how stress may perturb this critical period of development.Though it is well recognized that stress-related vulnerabilities increase during adolescence, not all adolescent individuals are uniformly affected by stress nor do stressful experiences inevitability lead to negative outcomes.Indeed, many adolescents show resilience to stress-induced dysfunctions.

However, relatively little is known regarding the mechanisms that may mediate resilience to stress in adolescence.The goal of this brief review is to bring together a few separate, yet related lines of research that highlight specific variables that may influence stress resilience during adolescence, including early life programming of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, stress inoculation, and genetic predisposition.Though we are far from a clear understanding of the factors that mediate resistance to stress-induced dysfunctions, it is imperative that we identify and delineate these aspects of resilience Ear Defenders to help adolescents reach their full potential, even in the face of adversity.

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